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All controls

SW-SEC-017MediumCisco Catalyst and Nexus

vPC peer link with no separate peer keepalive

At a glance

Base severity

Medium

Area

Interfaces and Segmentation

Platform

Cisco Catalyst and Nexus

Evidence level

Fact1.00

Benchmark reference

Reads the export, not the device

ConfigProof reads a configuration export. This control is evaluated against the objects in that file, and it reports what the file says. It does not connect to the device and sees no traffic, so a finding here describes the configuration, not what the firewall is doing right now.

Why it matters

Without a keepalive on a path of its own, a failed peer link leaves each switch unable to tell a dead peer from a broken link, and both can keep forwarding as primary.

How to fix it

Web interface

The steps below are written for the web interface. A finding raised on your own export carries the same steps with your object names filled in.

  1. Configure peer-keepalive under the vPC domain, on the management VRF or a VRF of its own, between the two switches' management addresses.

Command line

Cisco IOS-XE CLI

configure terminalvpc domain <domain-id>peer-keepalive destination <peer-mgmt-ip> source <own-mgmt-ip> vrf managementendwrite memory

An example. Values in angle brackets are yours to supply; a finding on your own export fills in the names it read. Typed in configuration mode; copy running-config startup-config saves it, with no separate commit. Read every line first.

Read it back

show vpc peer-keepalive
Values to fill in3
<domain-id>
The vPC domain number
<peer-mgmt-ip>
The peer switch's management address
<own-mgmt-ip>
This switch's management address
Before you type it1
  • Written from the Cisco IOS-XE 17 and NX-OS 9 and 10 command references and not run on a device: read each line before you paste it.

How to confirm the fix

  • On the Nexus (read only): show vpc peer-keepalive, and confirm the keepalive is alive on the expected VRF.

Limits

  • No limitation is recorded for this control beyond the one that applies to all of them: it reads a configuration export.

Compliance references

No benchmark recommendation is mapped to this control in this version.

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